Effect of Organic Fortification on Soil Health: A Review

Effect of Organic Fortification on Soil Health: A Review

Mundhe S.S, Bhondve A.A, Zalte S.G

Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, CSMSS College of Agriculture, Kanchanwadi, Chh. Sambhajinagar, Maharashtra, India 431001.

Corresponding Author:

Mundhe S. S

E-mail: swatimundhe2024@gmail.com

Abstract

Soil health plays a critical role in maintain sustainable agricultural systems and ensuring long-term food security. Organic fortification, which involves the addition of organic materials such as compost, manure crop residues, vermicompost, green manure and biochar to soil, has emerged as a key strategy for enhancing soil fertility, structure and biological activity. This review article aims to explore the benefits, challenges, and practical applications of organic fortification in improving soil health and the effects of organic manure on various soil properties, including physical, chemical, and biological parameters. The review elucidates the complex interactions between organic manure and soil, highlighting the impacts on soil structure, nutrient availability, microbial activity, and overall soil health. The paper also discusses the role of organic amendments in promoting sustainable agriculture, the mechanism behind their impact on soil, and potential avenues for future research.

Keywords: Organic fortification, Sustainable agriculture, Agroecosystem, soil health